I did a little Wikipedia research to find out when several universities had their best decade of college football. The very simple method I used was "total wins by decade". That obviously leaves out other factors like championships and strength of schedule, but that gets subjective. This is a simple measure, and it's not necessarily supposed to be an apples-to-apples comparison; it's supposed to be an indicator of a trend which I'll get to later.
For each decade, you'll see the teams that had their winningest decade during that time, as well as their placement on the list of wins in that decade. I only placed each team on this list once, in their best decade. In case of a tie (for example, they were #3 twice), I went with the more recent decade, as I think college football has gotten more competitive, so placing higher more recently is somewhat more impressive.
I only counted teams that placed in the top 20 in at least one decade. If a team was playing in a 2nd-tier conference during the majority of the decade, I gave them an asterisk. I had to make some judgement calls for pre-WWII conferences.
Here are the results (from Wikipedia):
1900s
1. Penn
2. Princeton
3. Yale
5. Cornell
7. Brown
1910s
1. Harvard
2. Washington & Jefferson
4. Pitt
14. Navy (Naval Academy)
18. Washington & Lee
20. Lehigh
1920s
1. USC
3. Cal (Berkeley)
5. Army (West Point)
6. Furman*
7. Vanderbilt
9. Stanford
10. Dartmouth
12. Syracuse
14. VMI*
15. Lafayette*
1930s
1. TCU
4. Duke
6. Tulane
11. Duquesne*
14. Centenary*
15. SMU
16. Detroit Mercy*
18. Villanova*
19. Fordham*
1940s
1. Notre Dame
3. Georgia
10. Tulsa*
11. William and Mary*
12. Rice
20. Mississippi State
1950s
1. Oklahoma
2. Ole Miss
3. Georgia Tech
4. Arizona State*
5. Wyoming*
7. Michigan State
8. UCLA
10. Maryland
20. Kentucky
1960s
2. Texas
3. Arkansas
6. Missouri
12. Memphis*
17. Utah State*
19. Purdue
20. Oregon State
1970s
4. Michigan
11. San Diego State*
12. Miami (OH)*
13. Houston*
17. Rutgers*
19. East Carolina*
1980s
1. Nebraska
2. BYU*
10. Auburn
13. Washington
16. Fresno State*
20. Iowa
1990s
1. Florida State
3. Florida
4. Tennessee
5. Penn State
6. Texas A&M
8. Miami
10. Colorado
11. Kansas State
17. North Carolina
18. Virginia
19. Air Force*
2000s
1. Boise State*
4. Ohio State
6. LSU
7. Virginia Tech
13. Boston College
15. Utah*
16. West Virginia
18. Texas Tech
20. Louisville*
2010s
1. Alabama
2. Clemson
7. Wisconsin
8. Oregon
12. Oklahoma State
14. Northern Illinois*
16. UCF*
The pattern I've noticed: The average academic quality of the universities listed seems to get a little worse with each passing decade.
Early on, it was the Ivy League (in large part because they were the only ones playing football for a while). Then you see other highly-regarded private schools, probably because it spread from the Ivy League to there.
Next, you see schools like USC, Berkeley, Stanford, Duke, Notre Dame, Syracuse, Vanderbilt, and a few top military academies.
In the few decades after WWII, Georgia Tech, Texas, Rice, Michigan, UCLA, all of which are generally considered excellent schools.
Starting with the 1980s or so, not a whole lot of schools where you apply and hope you might get in. Currently, the top football programs are at universities that are...not bad, but not great. Alabama, Georgia, OU, Clemson (this season excepted), Penn State, Ohio State, and yes, Texas A&M.
Nearly every top American university either doesn't play football at all (MIT, Caltech, and others), plays in a less competitive division (Ivy League), or had their heyday decades ago (Michigan, Texas, Georgia Tech, Cal, Virginia, USC, UCLA, Vanderbilt, Notre Dame, and so on).
Sadly, I see this as a general trend, and in a few more decades, schools like Michigan, Notre Dame, USC, and our beloved Texas will fall into the category of "They used to be pretty good," similar to Syracuse and Georgia Tech. A few more decades after that, the current powers might start to slide and get replaced by the likes of UTSA.
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Last edited: Oct 25, 2021