Apparently, Trump and the Republican Leadership have released their
tax plan, and honestly, I don't quite understand the political strategy here. If you read the specifics, it has major breaks for businesses and significant but relatively modest relief for upper income individuals, and those breaks are very objective and reasonably specific. (BTW, I'm a supply-sider and favor these breaks, especially on the corporate side.) Of course, the critics are slamming the proposal as very lopsided to the wealthy and provides little or nothing to anybody else - something Trump ran on NOT doing. In fact, Trump at times promised tax hikes on the highest earners.
Anyway, what I don't understand is why the plan provides so little detail that could be used to argue against the "this only helps the rich" narrative. The plan eliminates the deductibility of state and local taxes, which means more people are going to take the standard deduction, which they almost double. It also increases the child tax credit, which is currently $1,000.00. It doesn't specify how much, but rumors suggest it'll be in the $500 range. So you lose the deduction for state and local taxes but get a bigger standard deduction and a bigger child credit. Sounds nice, but you also lose your personal exemptions, which are currently $4,050.00 per dependent.
To put it into perspective (and this is admittedly very simplistic), under the current law, a family of 4 is going to get at least $12,000 (and some change) from either the standard or itemized deductions. In addition, that family is going to get $16,200.00 in personal exemptions for total deductions of $28,200.00. Under the proposal, that family is going to get a flat $24,000.00 in deductions, so $4,200 more of its income will be taxed. Is that nullified by the $1,000.00 in additional tax credits? That depends on what's done with the rates.
The plan did release what the rates will be (sorta). It's going to go with 12, 25, and 35 percent brackets, while leaving an option for a fourth higher rate (not sure what the hell that means). However, it doesn't say what income thresholds trigger those rates or even give a general idea. That means that a middle class family could easily see very little relief, and it's not hard to come up with very plausible scenarios in which they'd see a tax hike. Again, it just depends on where the brackets are.
My question is why leave this open for speculation? The upper bracket and especially the corporate side need tax relief and reform, but the way that's sold to the public is making sure they know that businesses and wealthy individuals aren't the only ones getting tax relief. With how this thing is getting sold, the wealthy are definitely meaningful relief, while the middle class may or may not get relief and may even get a tax hike. They should at least ensure with specificity that nobody's taxes are going up.
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